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11+ vocabulary list and flashcards

Practise with
Card 1 of 240 known

amiable

adjective

What does it mean? Say it out loud, then turn the card.

People and character: all 24 words

amiable adjective
friendly and pleasant to be with. Similar: friendly, genial. Opposite: hostile.
arrogant adjective
thinking you are better or more important than other people. Similar: conceited, haughty. Opposite: modest.
benevolent adjective
kind and wanting to help others. Similar: kind, generous. Opposite: cruel.
candid adjective
honest and direct, even about difficult things. Similar: frank, open. Opposite: evasive.
cautious adjective
careful to avoid danger or mistakes. Similar: careful, wary. Opposite: reckless.
diligent adjective
working hard and carefully. Similar: hard-working, conscientious. Opposite: lazy.
eccentric adjective
unusual and a little strange in a harmless way. Similar: odd, quirky. Opposite: conventional.
frugal adjective
careful not to waste money or food. Similar: thrifty, economical. Opposite: wasteful.
gregarious adjective
enjoying the company of other people. Similar: sociable, outgoing. Opposite: shy.
humble adjective
not proud; not thinking you are better than others. Similar: modest, unassuming. Opposite: boastful.
impetuous adjective
acting quickly without thinking first. Similar: rash, impulsive. Opposite: cautious.
jovial adjective
cheerful and full of fun. Similar: cheerful, jolly. Opposite: gloomy.
meticulous adjective
paying great attention to every small detail. Similar: thorough, precise. Opposite: careless.
obstinate adjective
refusing to change your mind. Similar: stubborn, headstrong. Opposite: flexible.
placid adjective
calm and not easily upset. Similar: calm, serene. Opposite: excitable.
resilient adjective
able to recover quickly after something difficult. Similar: tough, hardy. Opposite: fragile.
sullen adjective
quiet and bad-tempered. Similar: sulky, moody. Opposite: cheerful.
timid adjective
shy and easily frightened. Similar: shy, fearful. Opposite: bold.
vain adjective
too proud of how you look or what you can do. Similar: conceited, self-admiring. Opposite: modest.
zealous adjective
full of energy and enthusiasm for something. Similar: eager, keen. Opposite: apathetic.
compassionate adjective
feeling and showing care for people who are suffering. Similar: caring, sympathetic. Opposite: heartless.
inquisitive adjective
eager to find out about things. Similar: curious, questioning. Opposite: uninterested.
modest adjective
not talking much about your own skills or successes. Similar: humble, unassuming. Opposite: boastful.
tenacious adjective
not giving up easily. Similar: determined, persistent. Opposite: half-hearted.

Use the words in real 11+ questions

Questions people ask

Is there an official 11+ vocabulary list?

No. GL Assessment and CEM do not publish one. Lists like this collect words that 11+ questions use often.

How many words does my child need for the 11+?

There is no set number. Knowing these 120 well, with their opposites and similar words, covers many synonym and opposite questions.

What is the best way to learn 11+ vocabulary?

A few words a day. Say the meaning before turning the card, use the word in a sentence, and come back to the ones still to learn.

How we work this out

What it does

120 words that come up again and again in the 11+, in five sets. Learn them with flashcards, then test yourself.

120 words that often appear in 11+ English and verbal reasoning, in five sets of 24.

Method

  1. We chose words that 11+ synonym, opposite and comprehension questions use often, at a Year 6 reading level.
  2. Each meaning, synonym, opposite and example sentence was written by us and checked by a second reviewer.